Many operators are not losing margin only on food. They are losing it by spending tax cash before remittance day.
If your GST/HST money sits in the same account as operating cash, this guide is for you.
Quick Summary
- Tax collected is not revenue.
- Move GST/HST cash weekly into a separate reserve account.
- Reconcile POS tax totals against bookkeeping monthly.
- Keep price and margin logic on pre-tax sales.
Why This Matters in 2026
Statistics Canada (December 2025, released 19 January 2026) shows:
- All-items CPI: +1.8% YoY
- Food purchased from stores: +0.6% YoY
- Food purchased from restaurants: +8.5% YoY
The same release notes base-effect impact from the temporary GST/HST break period. That means headline inflation and restaurant cash pressure can move differently.
When contribution is already tight, a remittance surprise becomes a cash crisis.
Core Formula
netTaxPayable = GST/HST collected - eligibleITCs
taxReserveTransfer (weekly) = netTaxPayable to date - taxReserveBalance
Do not wait for filing week to calculate this.
Rate Reality (Canada)
CRA rate guidance (current):
- Ontario: 13% HST
- Alberta: 5% GST
- Nova Scotia: 14% HST
- Newfoundland and Labrador: 14% HST
If you operate in multiple provinces, one flat tax assumption is a reporting risk.
Worked Example (4-Week Snapshot)
Assumptions:
- Pre-tax sales: CAD 86,000
- Tax collected (blended footprint): CAD 9,280
- Eligible ITCs: CAD 1,940
- Current tax reserve balance: CAD 5,400
netTaxPayable = 9,280 - 1,940 = CAD 7,340
requiredTransferNow = 7,340 - 5,400 = CAD 1,940
If you skip that transfer, the filing period starts with an avoidable cash gap.
Weekly GST/HST Checklist (15 Minutes)
- Export POS tax-collected total.
- Update ITC purchases logged this week.
- Recalculate net tax payable to date.
- Transfer shortfall to tax reserve account.
- Flag province/rate mismatches in POS settings.
Monthly Control Check
- POS tax report vs accounting ledger match
- ITC documentation completeness
- Reserve account balance vs projected payable
- Filing calendar confirmed (monthly/quarterly/annual)
Common Mistakes
- Treating tax collected as operating revenue.
- Using one blended tax rate across provinces.
- Reconciling only at filing deadline.
- Running pricing and food-cost analysis on tax-inclusive sales.
Related Guides
- Canada GST/HST Restaurant Pricing Guide
- Canada Menu Pricing Guide
- Canada Restaurant Prime Cost Calculator
- Canada Food Cost Calculator
- Menu Price Review Checklist
KitchenCost helps you keep recipe and menu costs current, so tax reconciliation does not hide pricing mistakes.
Try KitchenCost.
Sources (checked on 2026-02-14)
- Statistics Canada - Consumer Price Index, December 2025 (released 2026-01-19)
- CRA - Charge and collect the tax (which rate to charge)
- CRA - General information for GST/HST registrants (RC4022)
- Government of Canada - Federal minimum wage
- Reddit: r/smallbusinesscanada - restaurant owner cash-flow pain