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US State Minimum Wage 2026: Restaurant Menu Repricing Playbook

A practical U.S. workflow to convert 2026 state minimum wage changes into per-order pricing decisions without guessing.

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If your labor assumptions are still based on last year, your menu math is probably late. In 2026, wage floors are not a side note. They are a core pricing input.

Quick Summary

  • The U.S. Department of Labor state wage page is updated to January 1, 2026.
  • Federal minimum wage remains $7.25, but many states and DC are far above that level.
  • Convert wage change into a per-order recovery number before touching menu prices.
  • Use selective repricing by item role, not blanket percentage increases.

2026 Wage Snapshot (Why One Formula Does Not Fit All)

Examples listed on the DOL state wage page:

  • District of Columbia: $17.95/hour
  • Washington: $16.66/hour
  • California: $16.50/hour
  • New York: $17.00 (NYC/Nassau/Suffolk/Westchester), $16.00 (remainder)
  • Federal baseline: $7.25/hour

The gap is too large for “national average” labor assumptions.


Step 1) Convert Wage Change to Weekly Dollar Impact

Use this:

weeklyWageDelta = hourlyIncrease x weeklyPaidHours

Example:

  • Hourly increase: $1.25
  • Weekly paid hours: 420
weeklyWageDelta = 1.25 x 420 = $525.00

Step 2) Add Employer On-Costs for Planning

For quick planning, include payroll tax layers:

  • Employer FICA: 7.65%
  • FUTA: statutory 6.0%, typically 0.6% with full credit on the first wage base

Simple planning add-on:

loadedWeeklyDelta = weeklyWageDelta x (1 + 0.0765 + 0.006)

Using the same example:

loadedWeeklyDelta = 525 x 1.0825 = $568.31

Step 3) Turn It Into a Per-Order Recovery Number

requiredRecoveryPerOrder = loadedWeeklyDelta / weeklyOrders

If weekly orders are 1,100:

$568.31 / 1,100 = $0.52 per order

If you recover 70% by pricing and 30% by labor/productivity improvements:

priceRecoveryPerOrder = 0.52 x 0.70 = $0.36

This is a cleaner target than “raise prices 5% and hope.”


Where to Raise First (Without Blunt Increases)

  1. Raise premium add-ons first (extra protein, specialty toppings, bundle upgrades).
  2. Move low-visibility price points (items with lower sensitivity).
  3. Keep one or two known traffic items stable to preserve perceived value.
  4. Re-check delivery channel prices separately from dine-in/pickup.

The goal is controlled recovery, not uniform sticker shock.


4-Week Rollout Checklist

  • Rebuild each store’s labor baseline using the applicable local wage.
  • Compute per-order recovery target.
  • Apply selective repricing by item role.
  • Align POS, online ordering, and third-party menus on one effective date.
  • Give staff one consistent explanation script.
  • Track labor %, average check, and order count weekly.
  • Adjust again after week 2 and week 4 if recovery is short.

Script You Can Use at the Counter

We updated a few prices this week to keep staffing levels and product quality consistent.
If you want, I can show you the best-value combo options.

Short and calm usually works better than long justifications.



Sources (checked on 2026-02-14)

KitchenCost helps multi-location operators apply wage-driven repricing by recipe and channel in one workflow.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I turn a wage increase into menu price changes?

Convert the weekly labor cost increase into a per-order dollar amount first. Then decide how much to recover through price, mix, and labor efficiency.

Should I raise every menu item by the same percent?

Usually no. Raise by contribution role: protect traffic items, recover more from premium and low-sensitivity items.

Do state rates replace local rates?

No. Many cities and counties set higher local minimums. Use the highest legally applicable rate for each location.

Do I need to include payroll on-costs in wage math?

Yes for planning. Employer payroll taxes and related on-costs increase the real labor burden above base hourly wage.

What if I run locations in multiple states?

Build a separate labor baseline for each store. A single national labor assumption can underprice high-wage locations.

How fast should I roll out repricing?

Most operators do one effective date with clear staff scripting, then monitor ticket mix and labor % weekly for 4-6 weeks.

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